Things to Do in Oaxaca City
Post Highlights
- 1 Introduction of Oaxaca City
- 2 Oaxaca City Famous For:
- 3 All the Places to Visit in Oaxaca City:
- 4 All the Nearby Places of Oaxaca City with Distance:
- 5 Itinerary for Oaxaca City:
- 6 Best Hotels in Oaxaca City:
- 7 Best Time to Visit Oaxaca City:
- 8 Local Culture and Food of Oaxaca City:
- 9 Things to Do in Oaxaca City:
- 10 Oaxaca City Budget for a Couple in Dollars:
- 11 Oaxaca City Budget for a Couple in Local Currency:
- 12 Traveling with Family:
- 13 For Solo Travelers:
- 14 What to Carry with You:
- 15 Important Instructions:
- 16 Warnings:
- 17 Reviews of Visitors:
- 18 Rating to Place:
- 19 Conclusion:
Introduction of Oaxaca City
Nestled in the heart of Mexico, Oaxaca City is a hidden gem waiting to be explored by travelers seeking a blend of rich cultural heritage, vibrant traditions, and awe-inspiring landscapes. This enchanting destination is not only famous for its UNESCO-listed historic center but also for its warm hospitality, delicious cuisine, and vibrant arts scene. In this comprehensive guide, we will take you on a journey through the must-visit places, local experiences, and practical tips for an unforgettable trip to Oaxaca City.
Oaxaca City Famous For:
Oaxaca City is renowned for its unique blend of indigenous and Spanish colonial influences, resulting in a vibrant cultural tapestry. It is particularly famous for its traditional crafts, including intricate textiles, handcrafted pottery, and colorful alebrijes (wooden sculptures). The city is also known for its mezcal, a distilled alcoholic beverage made from the agave plant, which is deeply rooted in local traditions.
Visit: Mexico City
All the Places to Visit in Oaxaca City:
1. Zócalo (Main Square):
The Zócalo, or main square, is the vibrant heart of many Latin American cities. This expansive public space is central to social, political, and cultural gatherings, reflecting the community’s pulse. Surrounded by iconic landmarks like cathedrals and government buildings, the Zócalo serves as a living canvas of the city’s history. It hosts diverse events from markets and festivals to political demonstrations, embodying the city’s dynamic spirit and collective identity.
2. Monte Albán Archaeological Site:
Monte Albán, on a high plateau in Oaxaca, Mexico, is a testament to the Zapotec civilization. Founded around 500 BCE, this archaeological site was the Zapotec capital, known for its urban planning and architecture. Visitors can explore ceremonial plazas, intricate tombs, and ball courts, including the iconic Danzantes relief carvings. Monte Albán thrived as a trade center, connecting Mesoamerican cultures. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing the sophistication of the ancient Zapotec city.
3. Museum of Oaxacan Cultures:
The Museum of Oaxacan Cultures in Oaxaca City is a cultural treasure trove. It displays a rich collection of artifacts, textiles, and archaeological wonders from centuries of Oaxacan history. Visitors encounter Zapotec and Mixtec artifacts, vibrant textiles, and interactive exhibits that offer insights into local customs and traditions. The museum celebrates and preserves Oaxacan heritage, bridging the past with the present.
4. Basilica of Our Lady of Solitude:
The Basilica of Our Lady of Solitude in Oaxaca City, Mexico, is an architectural and spiritual landmark. Completed in the 18th century in Baroque style, it is dedicated to Our Lady of Solitude. The basilica features intricate carvings and ornate details, creating a tranquil atmosphere inside. It serves as both a place of worship and a cultural gem, connecting visitors with Mexico’s spiritual heritage.
5. Ethnobotanical Garden of Oaxaca:
The Ethnobotanical Garden of Oaxaca is a botanical oasis in Oaxaca City. It showcases a diverse collection of plants used in traditional practices by indigenous communities. Spanning over two acres, the garden features medicinal, culinary, and ceremonial plants. It offers a sensory journey through Oaxacan plant knowledge and serves as a space for cultural exchange and education, highlighting the relationship between people and plants.
Explore: Cancun
All the Nearby Places of Oaxaca City with Distance:
1. Mitla (45 km):
Mitla, a small town in Oaxaca Valley, Mexico, is known for its rich cultural heritage and archaeological significance. The Mitla ruins, with their intricate geometric patterns and stone fretwork, reflect the ancient Zapotec civilization. Often called the “Place of the Dead,” Mitla is linked to Zapotec burial traditions. The town also offers local crafts, textiles, and cuisine, blending historical and contemporary Zapotec life.
2. Hierve el Agua (64 km):
Hierve el Agua in Oaxaca, Mexico, is a natural wonder with unique geological formations. The site features petrified waterfalls and terraced pools with turquoise hues, created by mineral-rich springs. The stunning views of valleys and mountains enhance its allure. Visitors can enjoy the therapeutic springs while taking in the Oaxacan landscape, making it a serene destination for relaxation and natural beauty.
3. Tule Tree (10 km):
The Tule Tree in Santa Maria del Tule, Oaxaca, is a colossal Montezuma cypress and the stoutest tree on Earth. Estimated to be over 2,000 years old, it stands as a living symbol of Mexican history and culture. Its massive trunk and gnarled branches inspire awe and reverence. The Tule Tree is a cherished icon, attracting visitors worldwide who marvel at its grandeur.
4. Teotitlán del Valle (26 km):
Teotitlán del Valle in Oaxaca is a vibrant community preserving its Zapotec heritage. Known for traditional weaving, the town’s artisans create intricate textiles with vibrant colors and patterns. Teotitlán del Valle also features the historic Santo Tomás church and offers authentic Oaxacan cuisine. Visitors experience both the visual and cultural richness of the town, welcomed warmly by its people.
Don’t Miss to Explore: Puebla, Mexico
Itinerary for Oaxaca City:
Day 1: Exploring Oaxaca City
Morning:
- Start your day with a visit to the Zócalo, the main square of Oaxaca City. Admire the stunning colonial architecture and perhaps grab breakfast at one of the local cafes.
- Next, head to the Oaxaca Cathedral, located on the Zócalo. Take some time to explore this beautiful church and learn about its history.
Afternoon:
- Visit the Museum of Oaxacan Cultures to delve into the rich indigenous heritage of the region. This museum offers a fascinating insight into the diverse cultures of Oaxaca.
- Enjoy a traditional Oaxacan lunch at a local restaurant. Be sure to try some mole, a famous local dish.
Evening:
- Spend your evening wandering through the vibrant streets of the Alcalá Pedestrian Street, lined with shops, art galleries, and street vendors selling local crafts.
- Consider attending a performance at the Oaxaca State Theater, if there’s a show scheduled during your visit.
Day 2: Day Trips from Oaxaca City
Morning:
- Take a day trip to Monte Albán, an ancient Zapotec archaeological site located just 9 kilometers (about 5.6 miles) from Oaxaca City. Explore the impressive ruins and learn about the history of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Afternoon:
- Head to the Hierve el Agua natural rock formations and mineral springs, approximately 70 kilometers (about 43 miles) from Oaxaca City. Enjoy the stunning views and perhaps take a dip in the natural pools.
- On your way back to Oaxaca City, stop by a local mezcal distillery to learn about the production process of this iconic Mexican spirit and taste some samples.
Evening:
- Return to Oaxaca City and relax with dinner at one of the city’s many excellent restaurants. Consider trying some traditional Oaxacan street food at a local market for a more casual dining experience.
Day 3: Cultural Immersion and Relaxation
Morning:
- Start your day with a visit to the Rufino Tamayo Museum of Pre-Hispanic Art to admire its impressive collection of pre-Columbian artifacts.
- Next, explore the Ethnobotanical Garden of Oaxaca to learn about the region’s diverse plant life and its significance to indigenous cultures.
Afternoon:
- Spend your afternoon exploring the quaint neighborhood of Xochimilco, known for its colorful buildings and lively atmosphere.
- Consider taking a cooking class to learn how to prepare traditional Oaxacan dishes like tlayudas or tamales.
Evening:
- Relax and unwind with a stroll through the El Llano Park, a peaceful green space in the heart of Oaxaca City. Enjoy the evening atmosphere and perhaps grab a drink at one of the nearby bars or cafes.
- This itinerary should give you a good mix of cultural experiences, historical exploration, and relaxation during your visit to Oaxaca City and its surrounding areas. Enjoy your trip!
Note: It is not necessary to follow the itinerary given above; it is for example only, you can make your own travel itinerary as per your schedule and suitable place.
How to Reach Oaxaca City:
By Air:
- The easiest way to reach Oaxaca City is by flying into the Xoxocotlán International Airport (OAX). It is the main airport serving the city.
- You can find direct flights to OAX from various Mexican cities, including Mexico City, Cancun, and others.
From Mexico City:
- If you are in Mexico City, you can take a domestic flight to OAX or consider taking a bus. ADO and other bus companies operate long-distance services between Mexico City and Oaxaca.
By Bus:
- Oaxaca City is well-connected by long-distance buses from various cities in Mexico. Companies like ADO, OCC, and others provide comfortable and reliable services.
By Car:
- If you prefer driving, you can rent a car and take the scenic route to Oaxaca City. However, be aware that road conditions and safety can vary, so plan your route accordingly.
From Nearby Cities:
- If you are in a nearby city or region, such as Puebla, Huatulco, or Puerto Escondido, you can find buses or other transportation options to Oaxaca City.
Remember to check the latest travel advisories, transportation schedules, and any entry requirements, especially if you are traveling internationally. Always plan ahead to ensure a smooth and safe journey to Oaxaca City.
Best Hotels in Oaxaca City:
- Quinta Real Oaxaca: A luxury hotel set in a former 16th-century convent, offering a unique and historical ambiance.
- Casa Oaxaca: A boutique hotel known for its charming colonial architecture, stylish rooms, and an excellent on-site restaurant.
- Hotel Azul: This boutique hotel is centrally located and known for its contemporary design, comfortable accommodations, and a rooftop terrace with a bar.
- Los Amantes Hotel: Situated in the historic center, this hotel is known for its modern design, spacious rooms, and a rooftop terrace with views of the city.
- Palacio Borghese: A luxury boutique hotel with elegant rooms, a courtyard garden, and a restaurant serving Italian and Mexican cuisine.
- Parador San Miguel Oaxaca: Housed in a restored colonial building, this hotel offers a mix of modern amenities and historic charm.
- Hotel Casa Antigua: Located in the heart of Oaxaca City, this hotel features colonial-style architecture, comfortable rooms, and a central courtyard.
Before making any reservations, it’s advisable to check recent reviews on travel websites and booking platforms to ensure that the hotel meets your current expectations and preferences. Additionally, consider factors such as location, amenities, and budget when choosing the best hotel for your stay in Oaxaca City.
Best Time to Visit Oaxaca City:
The best time to visit Oaxaca City, Mexico, largely depends on your preferences for weather and activities. Generally, Oaxaca has a temperate climate, but there are some variations throughout the year. Considerations for various seasons are outlined below:
- Dry Season (Late Fall to Early Spring):
- From November to April, it is acknowledged as the dry season. The weather is generally mild and pleasant, with warm days and cooler nights. It’s a popular time for tourists as outdoor activities are more enjoyable. Festivals and events also take place during this time, including the Day of the Dead celebrations in late October and early November.
- Rainy Season (Late Spring to Early Fall):
- May to October: Oaxaca experiences its rainy season during these months. While rain showers can be frequent, they are often short-lived, and the landscape becomes lush and green. This is also the time when agricultural activities are in full swing. Remember that the rain could impact certain outdoor activities.
- Specific Events and Festivals:
- If you’re interested in cultural events and festivals, plan your visit around specific celebrations like the Guelaguetza festival in July, a major cultural event featuring traditional dances and performances.
- Crowds:
- The dry season tends to attract more tourists, especially around major festivals and holidays. If you prefer a quieter experience, visiting during the shoulder seasons (late spring or early fall) might be a good option.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Oaxaca City depends on your personal preferences and what you want to experience. If you enjoy festivals and vibrant cultural events, plan around those. If you prefer milder weather and outdoor activities, the dry season might be more suitable. It’s always a good idea to check current travel advisories and weather forecasts before planning your trip.
Local Culture and Food of Oaxaca City:
Oaxaca City takes pride in its rich cultural traditions, including vibrant festivals, indigenous languages, and traditional dances. The local cuisine is a highlight, with specialties such as mole, tlayudas, and chapulines (roasted grasshoppers) showcasing the region’s culinary diversity.
Things to Do in Oaxaca City:
- Cooking Classes: Learn to prepare traditional Oaxacan dishes from local chefs.
- Mezcal Tasting Tour: Explore local mezcal distilleries and sample different varieties.
- Artisan Workshops: Engage in hands-on experiences with local artisans, creating your own crafts.
Oaxaca City Budget for a Couple in Dollars:
- Accommodation (3-star hotel): $60-$80 per night
- Meals: $20-$40 per day
- Transportation: $10-$20 per day
- Attractions and Activities: $15-$30 per day
- Total Daily Budget: $105-$170
Oaxaca City Budget for a Couple in Local Currency:
- Accommodation (3-star hotel): 1200-1600 MXN per night
- Meals: 300-600 MXN per day
- Transportation: 150-300 MXN per day
- Attractions and Activities: 225-450 MXN per day
- Total Daily Budget: 1875-2950 MXN
Traveling with Family:
Oaxaca City is family-friendly, offering a mix of historical sites, interactive museums, and outdoor activities. Consider visiting the Oaxaca Cultural and Convention Center, where children can participate in workshops and performances.
For Solo Travelers:
Oaxaca City is a safe and welcoming destination for solo travelers. Join group tours to meet fellow explorers, and don’t miss the chance to experience the city’s vibrant nightlife.
What to Carry with You:
- Comfortable Walking Shoes: Exploring the city’s cobblestone streets and archaeological sites requires comfortable footwear.
- Light Clothing and Sunscreen: Oaxaca’s climate can be warm, so dress accordingly and protect yourself from the sun.
- Reusable Water Bottle: Stay hydrated, especially during excursions to nearby attractions.
- Daypack: Carry essentials such as a map, camera, and any purchased items.
Important Instructions:
- Respect Local Customs: Oaxaca City values its cultural traditions, so be respectful of local customs and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Safety: While Oaxaca is generally safe, exercise caution in crowded areas and be vigilant with your belongings.
Warnings:
- Altitude: Oaxaca City is situated at a higher altitude, so take it easy during the first day to acclimate.
- Water: Stick to bottled or purified water to avoid stomach issues.
Reviews of Visitors:
Visitors praise Oaxaca City for its authentic charm, friendly locals, and the rich cultural experiences it offers. The diverse range of attractions and the delicious cuisine receive consistent acclaim.
Rating to Place:
Oaxaca City consistently receives high ratings from travelers for its cultural richness, historical significance, and overall charm. It’s often regarded as a must-visit destination in Mexico.
Conclusion:
Oaxaca City is a captivating destination that captivates visitors with its cultural treasures, culinary delights, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an art enthusiast, Oaxaca City has something special
